---
title: The Tyranny of Efficiency
description: Can you strive too much in being efficient?
---

![burger-icon](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/icons/burger-icon.svg) 

[![Kourosh Dini - Homepage](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/logos/kourosh-logo.svg)](https://www.kouroshdini.com)

![close-icon](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/icons/close-icon.svg)

- [Blog page](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog)
- [Podcast page](https://www.kouroshdini.com/podcast)
- [Music page](https://www.kouroshdini.com/music)
- [Courses & Books page](https://www.kouroshdini.com/courses-and-books)
- [Psychoanalysis page](https://www.kouroshdini.com/psy)
- [About page](https://www.kouroshdini.com/about)
- [Contact page](https://www.kouroshdini.com/contact)
- [Waves of Focus page](https://www.kouroshdini.com/waves-of-focus)

![Search](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/icons/search-icon.svg)

[![at-icon](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/icons/at-icon.svg)](mailto:kmdini@gmail.com)

[Return to Blog](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog)

# The Tyranny of Efficiency

Jul 22, 2020 

![](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/blog%20image.webp)

The existence of a world of productivity, the books, the articles, the talking heads (including myself), all point to an unspoken assumption that productivity is always a good thing. [1](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/the-tyranny-of-efficiency#fn1) While there is utility to learning how to focus, how to decide where and how to do work, and even learning how to get to the things you enjoy, perhaps there is a dark side to it as well.

When I first encountered *Getting Things Done*, I began to marry it to OmniOutliner’s kGTD (the OmniFocus precursor). The promises of deep focus and a way to organize work were quite appealing. I like to think I got pretty good at it. Writing the first edition of *Creating Flow with OmniFocus* in the process helped develop an identity for myself as a productive person.

However, at some point afterward, I noticed how I was continually focusing on how to improve things. Sometimes, I would probably do so to the detriment of actually doing the things that I wanted.

Writers often write about themselves. In retrospect, I believe much of my next book, *Workflow Mastery*, was about: How do I decide when to focus on I want to do and when to work on the system itself? What does efficiency even mean?

I separated the work into primary and secondary intentions. The term *primary intention* refers to a thing that I want to do. The *secondary intentions* such as organizing, writing tasks, and the like refers to what I might do to support doing what I want to do. For example, reading a sci-fi book could be a primary intention. Organizing for the time, writing tasks, setting the environment, and the like to get there are secondary intentions.

But working on the secondary intentions, trying to be “efficient”, could take a tremendous amount of time. It is fascinating how a focus on efficiency could take me away from actually enjoying being with the things I wanted to do. Was there a *too efficient*? The continual, perhaps obsessive, nature of *doing better* had me getting lost. Meanwhile, efficiency certainly has its place.

How these intentions related to each other became a central focus. In writing *Workflow Mastery*, I was writing my way out of my quagmire. I had a roadmap to develop my focus, but I needed the practice.

After periods of experiment, sometimes taking things to an extreme (what is the most efficient way to make coffee in the morning?), I began to relax. Not everything needs to be optimized. For example, I don't have all of my bills automated. I'd prefer to feel the payments. I do a lot of task work with pen and paper, though much is in OmniFocus, too.

Eventually, I developed *Being Productive* (originally *Zen & the Art of Work*). There is a reason that the first lesson is that of making a decision. It's the most important part in all of this talk of efficiency and the like. The individual’s ability to decide what to do in the moment is paramount.

Better said, the practice of work is not just to be with work. It becomes more about *being*.

*One does not have to be efficient.* Efficiency (aka “productivity”) is a decision much as any other. Efficiency is in service of developing a meaningful life, however we define that.

Perhaps this is a simple concept that I should have realized a long time ago. Or maybe, I already knew that in the beginning. But losing one’s way and returning is not an uncommon story.

1. Many work environments even measure their employees in “productivity units”, whatever those are. I feel a revulsion even as I type those words—a dehumanizing process in the name of ... what? [↩](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/the-tyranny-of-efficiency#ffn1)

![Divider](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/separator.svg)

Share this article

<https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/the-tyranny-of-efficiency> <https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/the-tyranny-of-efficiency>

## Recent Articles

[![Is the Medication Working?](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/S01E77%20-%20Is%20the%20Medication%20Working-blog.jpg)](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/is-the-adhd-medication-working)

#### [Is the Medication Working?](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/is-the-adhd-medication-working)

 Oct 16, 2026

Hmm, I wonder if this medication's working. Maybe it is. I've been at this game for about four hours, and the ...

![Bottom card separator](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/faq/line-mobile.svg)

[![No Pain, No Gain, and the Wandering Mind](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/Ep%2076%20No%20Pain%20No%20Gain%20and%20the%20Wandering%20Mind.jpg)](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/no-pain-no-gain-and-the-wandering-mind-adhd)

#### [No Pain, No Gain, and the Wandering Mind](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/no-pain-no-gain-and-the-wandering-mind-adhd)

 Oct 09, 2026

It's 9:00 at night. The report is maybe two-thirds done. My back is killing me. Well, maybe I'll just keep pus...

![Bottom card separator](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/faq/line-mobile.svg)

[![Building Trust With a Wandering Mind](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/Blog%20Building%20Trust%20With%20a%20Wandering%20Mind%20-%20ep75.jpg)](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/abuilding-trust-with-a-wandering-mind-agency-adhd)

#### [Building Trust With a Wandering Mind](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/abuilding-trust-with-a-wandering-mind-agency-adhd)

 Oct 02, 2026

Maybe others can do it, that trick, that hack, that system. I'm just not sure that I trust I could. We said th...

![Bottom card separator](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/faq/line-mobile.svg)

[Return to Blog](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog)

## Publications

 Over the years, I’ve written five main works on productivity. Sign up for the Weekly Wind Down newsletter to get free previews.

![Kourosh Dini courses](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/courses%20and%20books/books%20left.webp) ![Kourosh Dini books](https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/courses%20and%20books/books%20right.webp) 

[See all the publications](https://www.kouroshdini.com/courses-and-books)

- [Kourosh Dini Instagram (opens in new window)](https://www.instagram.com/kouroshdinimd/)
- [Kourosh Dini LinkedIn (opens in new window)](https://www.linkedin.com/in/kouroshdini)
- [Kourosh Dini X/Twitter (opens in new window)](https://x.com/kouroshdini)
- [Kourosh Dini YouTube (opens in new window)](https://www.youtube.com/c/KouroshDini)

### Contact Us

 If you have a clinical matter, please call.  
 For books and productivity matters, please email.

- [1020 South Wabash Ave, Unit 4G, Chicago, IL 60605 (Opens Address in google Maps)](https://maps.app.goo.gl/7agnPcDjwB6PRNuX6)
- [312-391-3171 (opens phone dialer)](tel:+13123913171)
- [dinigroup@kouroshdini.com (Opens mail application)](mailto:dinigroup@kouroshdini.com)

- [Home](https://www.kouroshdini.com/)
- [Blog](https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog)
- [Podcast](https://www.kouroshdini.com/podcast)
- [Music](https://www.kouroshdini.com/music)
- [Books & Courses](https://www.kouroshdini.com/courses-and-books)
- [Psychoanalysis](https://www.kouroshdini.com/psy)

- [About](https://www.kouroshdini.com/about)
- [Contact](https://www.kouroshdini.com/contact)
- [Privacy Policy](https://www.kouroshdini.com/privacy-policy)
- [Terms & Conditions](https://www.kouroshdini.com/terms-and-conditions)

© 2026 The Dini Group, Ltd.

```json
{
  "@context" : "https://schema.org",
  "@type" : "BlogPosting",
  "author" : {
    "@type" : "Person",
    "name" : "Kourosh",
    "url" : "https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/author/kourosh"
  },
  "dateModified" : "2026-03-31T18:05:36.055Z",
  "datePublished" : "2020-07-22T15:00:00.000Z",
  "headline" : "The Tyranny of Efficiency",
  "mainEntityOfPage" : {
    "@id" : "https://www.kouroshdini.com/the-dini-group-ltd-blog/the-tyranny-of-efficiency",
    "@type" : "WebPage"
  },
  "publisher" : {
    "@type" : "Organization",
    "logo" : {
      "@type" : "ImageObject",
      "url" : "https://www.kouroshdini.com/hubfs/logos/kourosh-logo.svg"
    }
  }
}
```